Born Jerry De Louise in New York
City on April 30, 1940, Young held many an odd job before
making the transition to acting. He'd spent a number
of years cleaning, selling and installing carpeting, he'd
been a truck driver, and perhaps most interestingly - he
dabbled in prize fighting. After a tour with the US
Marines, Burt agreed to help a friend
by auditioning with her for famed acting teacher Lee
Strasberg, who'd worked with such luminaries as James Dean
and Marlon Brando. Young was accepted into the school; his friend wasn't.
He then spent time studying at the Actor's Studio in New
York before landing roles in off-Broadway plays.
After
honing his craft on stage, he segued to films in 1971 in The Gang That Couldn't Shoot Straight and almost
immediately registered with audiences. His second feature, Cinderella
Liberty (1973), introduced him to
James Caan, with whom he has remained close, the two
appearing together in six films, and Chinatown
(1974) provided him with the choice little part of Curly,
the cuckolded husband of the first reel who later works off
his debt by doing a favor for Jack Nicholson's Jake
Gittes.
Generally typecast as irascible thugs, Young came to
prominence in as Talia Shire's brother Paulie who introduces
her to fighter Rocky Balboa in the original Rocky (1976), netting a Best
Supporting Actor Academy Award nomination for what would
become his signature role.
"I find Burt the living
embodiment of the Renaissance Man, a bottomless whirlpool of
vivid emotions. He’s a puzzle, a walking dichotomy. He’s
a brute of a man, capable of inflict incredible punishment
because of his natural strength and skills as a professional
fighter. Yet the flip side is that he possesses a
sensitivity and gentleness that staggers me. He has a
humbleness, a quiet side and great intelligence that
nurtures his writer’s mind."
So says Sylvester Stallone of his
co-star Burt Young. And it is just those qualities that
Stallone describes which enabled Young to turn the
character of Paulie from a one-note loser or comic relief
into a complex man who grows, in his way, as much as Rocky
does.
"To the best of my ability, I
like to tickle audiences a little," says Young,
explaining the evolution of his character. "Paulie
could have been totally one way – angry, frustrated, a
blunt son-of-a-gun. I tried to show the man’s pain and his
cry for help.
"As long as he had his pal
Rocky or his sister Adrian to blame for his problems,"
Young continues, "Paulie was safe and dint’ have to
look in the mirror. Finally, when they pulled away from him,
he saw how inadequate he was. Then, he began flailing at
everything, but it was really at himself."
Obviously, Paulie is no cardboard
character, but it isn’t until Rocky IV that we see
his strength and heart, the reserves of humanity given to
him by the strong and gentle Burt Young.
The scene that illustrates
Paulie’s growth most takes place just as Rocky’s
greatest fight is about to start. The Italian Stallion is
ready to step into the ring and face possible death at the
hands of Ivan Drago, the Russian killing machine. But this
time, it’s not pros Mickey or Apollo by his side. His
brother-in-law Paulie has crossed half the planet with him
to help with his training and give him moral support.
"I know I act stupid
sometimes," says Paulie to Rocky before the intrepid
boxer steps into the ring, "but you letting me stay
with you all these years, a lot of people would just have
said, get rid of the bum, but you give me respect. It’s
hard to say these things because it ain’t my way, but if I
could unzip myself and step out and be somebody else, I’d
wanna be you."
These moving words are proof that
Paulie has not forgotten how Rocky pulled him from the bring
of the abyss in Rocky III, when he was squandering
his life in drunken helplessness. And in his own clumsy
fashion, he finally expresses the admiration he has felt for
his friend all these years.
In Rocky IV, Paulie has
rehabilitated himself and, more than ever, he is part of the
Balboa family. He is someone on whose support Rocky can
count. "I’m a shoulder to cry on," comments
Young. "What can I say about that? I just love other
people."
It’s not just Rocky, but Stallone,
himself, who seems to draw strength from this tough-tender
guy. And apparently the warm feeling he has for Young is
mutual. "You’d have to be crazy not to love a guy
like Sly Stallone," Burt says. "What I mean to say
is that Sly’s scripts for each of the Rocky movies
have let us take twists and turns in character that surprise
the audience and keeps them interested. Sly is not only a
talented scriptwriter, he’s generous too."
Generous, indeed, for Burt Young went on to appear in all
four sequels to the original Rocky.
After a guest appearance on
TV's "Baretta"
(ABC, 1975-78), Young began his writing career with a script
for the series and also penned the 1978 CBS TV-movie Daddy, I Don't Like It Like This, acting in it
opposite Talia Shire. That same year, he scripted and starred in
Uncle Joe Shannon (1978), a critical and
commercial flop about a down-and-out trumpeter based on his
own relationship with his daughter. After a failed sitcom
(NBC's "Roomies" 1987, which he created as well as
starred in), Young found renewed success on TV playing a
variety of gangsters in miniseries like Vendetta:
Secrets of a Mafia Bride ( 1991) and The Last Don (CBS, 1997). The busy actor has
also essayed similar types in films ranging from Last
Exit to Brooklyn (1989) to The Undertaker's
Wedding (1997). In addition to his recurring role on
"Walker, Texas Ranger" (CBS), he guest-starred as
psycho serial rapist Lewis Darnell on NBC's "Law &
Order" and narrated "City Dump: The Story of the
1951 CCNY Basketball Scandal" (HBO, 1998).
In 2002, Burt co-starred yet again
with longtime pal Talia Shire in Kiss the Bride. The
two played husband and wife in this picture, an Italian take
on My Big Fat Greek Wedding.
Audiences
will always remember Burt Young best as the bristly
Paulie. The actor feels that the Rocky
saga is as much about Paulie as it is about Rocky Balboa
himself. "While it is the continuing story of the life
of Rocky Balboa, it’s also the continuing life stories of
all the other characters, too."